'group' matches? Perl

ktsirig

Hi all!

I have a string :

$seq="IIIIIMMMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMMMMMM MIIIIIMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMMMMMMMIIIMMMMM MMMMMMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMMMMMIIIIIIMMMMMMMMMMMM MOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMIIIMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOO OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMIIIIMMMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOOO OOOOOOOOOOOOOMMMMMMMIIIMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO OOOOOOOMMMMMMMMMIIIMMMMMMMMMMMOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOMMM MMMMMI";

and I want to find all groups of MMMMMM. I don't want to find only every position in the string that has 'M',
i.e. pos6, pos7, pos8, pos9 etc but I want to have something like:

1st group : pos 7-15
2nd group : pos 23-34
3rd group : pos 45-55

etc

grahame

Code: Select all

while ($seq =~ /M+/g) {
print "From ",length($`)," to ",length($`)+length($&),"\n";
}

Gives slightly different results to yours - but I think your sample answer applies to different data as the first M is at the 6th position not the 7th as per your sample answer.

I get

Code: Select all

From 5 to 16
From 32 to 44
From 45 to 46
From 51 to 60
From 74 to 87
From 90 to 95
From 96 to 102
From 117 to 128
etc

which is counting the first character as position number 0 and is giving the first in each group and the first outside each group. I suggest adding / subtracting 1 if you want to tune this behaviour.

-- Graham

__________________
Graham Ellis ...
Open Source trainer with Well House Consultants